Viana do Castelo is the northernmost city on the Atlantic coast in Portugal and the central city in the region with the same name, where Ponte de Lima is one of the municipalities in which the village of Calvelo is located. Served by functional motorways and a seaport, the city is easily and conveniently accessible, offering visitors a remarkable quality of life. The presence of the Lima River, the mountains, and the sea gives the city excellent landscapes that delight the senses.

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Human occupation of the Viana region dates back to the Mesolithic period, as evidenced by numerous archaeological findings (preceding the pre-Roman citadel) on Monte de Santa Luzia. The settlement of Viana received its charter from King Afonso III of Portugal on July 18, 1258. Due to its growing prosperity, Viana became an important commercial outpost, leading to the construction of a defensive tower (Torre da Roqueta) to repel pirates from Galicia and North Africa who sought to plunder the port.

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The flourishing maritime trade with northern Europe involved the export of wine, fruit, and salt, and the import of cutlery, textiles, tapestries, and glass. Viana's commercial spirit grew so prominent that in 1852, Queen Maria II granted a royal charter to the now-defunct Commercial Association of Viana do Castelo. In the 20th century, it became one of the most important Portuguese ports for the cod fishing industry.

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In 2023, Viana do Castelo was awarded the European City of Sport and hosted competitions in various sports. The city is a top destination for water sports enthusiasts, offering excellent conditions for windsurfing, kitesurfing, surfing, and sailing. The Atlantic coast and steady winds make the area perfect for beginners and experienced athletes. Praia do Cabedelo is a renowned spot for kitesurfing and windsurfing, having arranged competitions for the PWA World Cup. The town’s solid maritime culture and modern facilities make it a hub for sailing, while the consistent waves along the coast provide ideal conditions for surfers year-round.

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We often take long walks on Cabedelo Beach, south of the center, or along the coast north of the city. Those areas are also excellent for bicycling. Especially on hot summer days, as a fresh breeze from the Atlantic always blows. At Cabedelo Beach, you can also find several great beach restaurants.

 

Some of the most prominent heritage sites in Viana do Castelo include:

• Eiffel Bridge

• Sanctuary of the Sacred Heart of Jesus — Monte de Santa Luzia

• Santa Luzia Elevator

• Hospital Ship Gil Eannes

• Fort of Santiago da Barra

• Fountain of Praça da República

• Convent of São Francisco do Monte

• Chapel of Nossa Senhora da Agonia

• Chapel of Misericórdia of Viana do Castelo

• West Sea Shipyards

• Viana do Castelo Cultural Center

• Sá de Miranda Municipal Theater

• Costume Museum of Viana do Castelo

• Casa dos Nichos

• Castle of Portuzelo

• Museum of Decorative Arts of Viana do Castelo

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Visit the web page of the Viana do Castelo

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